Peptides bụ ihe bụ isi ihe mejupụtara sel niile dị n'ahụ mmadụ.Ihe na-arụ ọrụ nke ahụ mmadụ dị n'ụdị peptides, bụ ndị na-ekere òkè dị mkpa maka ahụ iji mezue ọrụ physiological dị mgbagwoju anya.

A na-akpọkarị peptides na narị afọ nke 21, usoro peptides dị ka nri na-arụ ọrụ ọhụrụ, nke na-ewu ewu na ndị mmadụ.Ka ọ dị ugbu a, enwere ihe karịrị mba 30 na-eme nyocha sayensị peptide na ngwa nri mmadụ n'ụwa.N'ime ha, Japan, France, United State, South Korea, Taiwan, Hongkong na mpaghara ndị ọzọ nwere echiche dị elu erewo ngwaahịa peptide.Site na echiche ahụike siri ike na-elekọta mmadụ n'afọ ndị na-adịbeghị anya, ndị mmadụ maara banyere mkpa peptides dị, yabụ atụmanya ahịa nke nri nri dị mma na peptides dị ka isi na China nwere nchekwube.

Kedu ihe bụ peptide?

Peptide bụ ụdị ihe na-eme biochemical dị n'etiti amino acid na protein, ịdị arọ ya dị obere karịa protein, mana buru ibu karịa amino acid, ya mere ọ bụ akụkụ nke protein.A na-ejikọta amino acid abụọ ma ọ bụ karịa site na peptide bonds, na "agbụ amino acid" ma ọ bụ "eriri amino acid" emebere ka a na-akpọ peptide.N'ime ha, a na-akpọ peptides nke nwere ihe karịrị 10 amino acids polypeptides, ndị mejupụtara amino acid 2 ruo 9 ka a na-akpọ oligopeptides, ndị mejupụtara amino acid 2 ruo 4 bụ ndị a na-akpọ obere peptides.

Peptide dị mma karịa protein dị elu.Ihe mejupụtara ya bụ amino acid, mana ọ dị mma karịa amino asịd.Protein ndị mmadụ na-eri na-etinyekarị n'ụdị peptides mgbe arụrụ ọrụ enzymes na tract digestive.

1.Na-abawanye mgbochi mmadụ

Peptide na-arụ ọrụ nwere amino acids na-abawanye ọgụ, nke ndị nnọchianya bụ arginine na glutamate.Arginine nwere ike ịkwalite ọrụ mgbochi nke macrophages na sel ndị na-alụso ọrịa ọgụ, ebe ọ na-awakpo nje ndị na-awakpo ahụ na ahụ.Kedu'N'aka nke ọzọ, glutamate na-emepụta mkpụrụ ndụ na-alụso ọrịa ọgụ nke na-alụso ọnụ ọgụgụ dị ukwuu nke nje ọgụ ọgụ mgbe ha wakporo ahụ.Ya mere, peptides na-arụ ọrụ nwere ike imeziwanye ihe nchebe nke mkpụrụ ndụ ma kwalite mmụba nke lymphocytes T, kwalite ọrụ macrophages yana ịkwalite ọrụ nke mkpụrụ ndụ NK.Nnyocha egosiwo na peptide na-arụ ọrụ nwekwara ike ịkwalite mmepụta nke ụbụrụ necrosis factor.Ọ bụrụ na ahụ erughị gị ala, iri peptide na-arụ ọrụ ga-eme ngwa ngwa na-arụ ọrụ mgbochi.

2.Peptides nwere ike felata ibu ma belata abụba-ọgwụ nke a na-akpọ mbelata abụba

(1)Kwalite ọkụ nke abụba, wee ghọọ ike nke ahụ chọrọ.

(2)Mkpụrụ ndụ niile dị n'ime ahụ nwere onye na-anabata hormone, mgbe peptides jikọtara ya na onye na-anabata mkpụrụ ndụ abụba, usoro mmeghachi omume enzyme na-eme, na-eme ka abụba na-eme ka ọ bụrụ metabolized, nke a na-akpọ lipolysis.

(3) Peptides nwere mmetụta mgbochi mgbochi na insulin.Insulin nwere ike ịkwalite nnabata abụba, shuga na amino acid site na mkpụrụ ndụ akpọrọ abụba njikọ.Mmetụta nke HGH megide ya, n'ihi ya, ọ nwere ike igbochi nchịkọta abụba n'ime ahụ.A maara HGH ugbu ankeọgwụ na-egbu egbu kacha dị irèyanaonye na-akwado mmemme mbelata ibu dị iche iche.Ọtụtụ abụba ndị peptides belatara dị n'ime afọ, buttocks na akụkụ ime nke ogwe aka elu.. Ya mere, peptide bụ naanị ụzọ dị mfe iji felata nke na-adịghị achọ ka onye ọrịa gbakọọ calorie ma ọ bụ ṅaa ntị na ụdị nri.

3.Wepụ ajị anụ ma weghachi ntutu

Peptides nwere ike ịkwalite njikọ nke collagen na protein ndị ọzọ, ya mere ọ nwere ike ime ka akpụkpọ ahụ dị nro ma wepụ wrinkles.Kedu'N'aka nke ọzọ, peptide nwere ike ịkwalite uto ntutu, ma mee ka ntutu ya dị mma.

4.Gbochie ọrịa obi na ọrịa strok, belata ọbara mgbali

Cholesterol dị elu na ọbara mgbali elu bụ ihe na-ebute ọrịa obi na ọrịa strok.A na-ekewa cholesterol n'ime HDL na LDL.Peptides nwere ike ibelata LDL, ma mụbaa HDL, yana ibelata ọbara mgbali.N'oge gara aga, a na-eche na ọ bụ ihe kpatara atherosclerosis bụ mkpụkọ cholesterol na-ejikọta na arịa ọbara, Otú ọ dị, echiche ọhụrụ na-adịbeghị anya kwenyere na atherosclerosis bụ n'ezie ọrịa metabolic.Isi akụkụ ahụ bụ imeju.Ọrụ imeju bụ ịtụgharị cholesterol ka ọ bụrụ acid bile, gafere bile duct na gallbladder, wee gafere n'ime eriri afọ.Ọrụ nke peptide bụ ịbawanye ọnụ ọgụgụ nke ndị na-anabata LDL na sel imeju.Ya mere, a na-emeziwanye metabolism a, na LDL na-agbanwe ghọọ bile, nke a na-esi na ọbara pụta.